Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Volume 71, Issue 6 , Pages 1090-1093 , May 2010

Intestinal Mycobacterium avium complex infection initially misdiagnosed and mistreated as Whipple disease

  • Mitchell S. Cappell, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Mitchell S. Cappell, MD, PhD, Chief, Division of Gastroenterology, William Beaumont Hospital, MOB 233, 3535 W. Thirteen Mile Road, Royal Oak, MI 48073.
  • ,
  • Mihaela Batke, MD
  • ,
  • Mitul Amin, MD

References 

  1. Roth RI, Owen RL, Keren DF, et al. Intestinal infection with Mycobacterium avium in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS): histological and clinical comparison with Whipple's disease. Dig Dis Sci. 1985;30:497–504
  2. Cappell MS, Philogene C. The endoscopic appearance of severe intestinal Mycobacterium avium complex infection as a coarsely granular mucosa due to massive infiltration and expansion of intestinal villi without mucosal exudation. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1995;21:323–326
  3. Monsour HP, Quigley EM, Markin RS, et al. Endoscopy in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1991;13:20–24
  4. Maliha GM, Hepps KS, Maia DM, et al. Whipple's disease can mimic chronic AIDS enteropathy. Am J Gastroenterol. 1991;86:79–81
  5. Sullivan KE. DiGeorge syndrome and chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. In:  Ochs HD,  Stiehm ER,  Winkelstein JA editor. Immunologic disorders in infants and children. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2004;p. 523

PII: S0016-5107(09)02570-X

doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2009.10.007

Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Volume 71, Issue 6 , Pages 1090-1093 , May 2010