« Previous
Next »
Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Volume 49, Issue 5
, Pages 560-565
, May 1999
Complications and adverse effects of colonoscopy with selective sedation
References
- . Evaluation of complications during and after conscious sedation for endoscopy using pulse oximetry. Gastrointest Endosc. 1993;39:620–625
- Recommendations for standards of sedation and patient monitoring during gastrointestinal endoscopy. Gut. 1991;32:823–827
- . Complications and hazards of gastrointestinal endoscopy. World J Surg. 1989;13:193–201
- . Apnea and cardiopulmonary arrest during and after endoscopy. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1992;14:109–113
-
.
Indications, contraindications, and complications of colonoscopy.
In:
Sivak M editors.
Gastroenterological endoscopy. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1987;p. 868–880
- . Results from the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy/US Food and Drug Administration collaborative study on complication rates and drug use during gastrointestinal endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 1991;37:421–427
- Sedation and analgesia for colonoscopy: patient tolerance, pain, and cardiorespiratory parameters. Gastrointest Endosc. 1997;45:1–9
- . Risk factors associated with vasovagal reactions during colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 1993;39:388–391
- . Avoidance of sedation during colonoscopy. Dis Colon Rectum. 1990;33:70–72
-
.
How painful is colonoscopy?.
Gastrointest Endosc. 1991;27:127;
[abstract]
- . Colonoscopy without premedication versus barium enema: a comparison of patient discomfort. Gastrointest Endosc. 1996;44:177–180
- . Patient-administered nitrous oxide/oxygen inhalation provides effective sedation and analgesia for colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 1994;40:418–421
- . Selective sedation for colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 1994;40:661–664
-
.
New classification of physical status.
Anesthesiology. 1963;24:111
- A new system defining endoscopic complications emphasizing the measure of importance. Gastrointest Endosc. 1997;45:128–133
- . Colonic perforation with endoscopic biopsy. Gastrointest Endosc. 1997;46:560–562
- . 1989 survey of endoscopic sedation and monitoring practices. Gastrointest Endosc. 1990;36:S13–S18
- . Monitoring the patient receiving conscious sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy: issues and guidelines. Gastrointest Endosc. 1989;35:262–266
- . Sedation for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: results of a nationwide survey. Gut. 1991;32:12–15
- . Review article: premedication and intravenous sedation for upper gastro-intestinal endoscopy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1990;4:103–122
- . Midazolam-associated alterations in cardiorespiratory function during colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 1989;35:232–238
- . Preventing hypoxemia during colonoscopy. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1992;14:114–116
- . Towards safer colonoscopy: a report on the complications of 5000 diagnostic and therapeutic colonoscopies. Gut. 1983;24:376–383
-
.
Complications of diagnostic and therapeutic colonoscopy in the Federal Republik of Germany: results of an inquiry.
Endoscopy. 1979;2:146–150
☆ Reprint requests: Volker F. Eckardt, MD, Dotzheimer Str 14-18, 65185 Wiesbaden, Germany.
☆☆ 37/1/95036
PII: S0016-5107(99)70382-2
© 1999 American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Volume 49, Issue 5
, Pages 560-565
, May 1999
