Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Volume 67, Issue 7 , Pages 1170-1172, June 2008

A rare complication with extraction of proximally migrated biliary stent by using a basket catheter

Department of Gastroenterology, Hokkaido University, Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan

Lawrence J. Brandt, MD, Editor, At the Focal Point Section

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 CommentaryMigration of biliary stents occurs in up to about 6% of cases, and proximal migration is more common than distal migration. Such migration obviously is not desirable and, as in this case, when proximal, can precipitate cholangitis. As for the damage sustained to the ampulla, the invasive carcinoma is probably more responsible than the endoscopist. Extracellular matrix, including the interstitial matrix and the basement membrane, serves many functions, one of which is anchorage of cells. Metastasis, however, often destroys the extracellular matrix, thereby reducing tissue integrity. The architect William Buckminster Fuller once said, “Integrity is the essence of everything successful.” He was referring to a behavioral personality trait, but his statement also has relevance to the behavior of our tissues.Lawrence J. Brandt, MDAssociate Editor for Focal Points

PII: S0016-5107(07)03205-1

doi:10.1016/j.gie.2007.12.008

Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Volume 67, Issue 7 , Pages 1170-1172, June 2008